Article

Received 31.08.2025

Revised 04.12.2025

Accepted 29.12.2025

Retrieved from Vol. 28, No. 2, 2025

Pages 52 -63

Sorochynska, O., Melnichenko, O., Kulbovskyi, I., & Tkachenko, V. (2025). System model for the formation of organizational and technical processes for the prevention of emergency situations in transport complex projects. The National Transport University Bulletin: A Scientific and Technical Journal, 28(2), 52-63. https://doi.org/10.32703/2617-9040-2025-46-4

System model for the formation of organizational and technical processes for the prevention of emergency situations in transport complex projects

Olena Sorochynska Oleksandr Melnichenko Ivan Kulbovskyi Valentyna Tkachenko

The article explores the current challenges related to occupational safety in the transport sector of Ukraine, emphasizing the growing importance of systematic prevention and effective risk management. The  study  analyzes  the  main  causes  of  occupational  injuries  and  emergencies,  highlighting  both technical and organizational shortcomings in existing safety management systems. Particular attention is  given  to  the  insufficient  implementation  of  modern  risk-oriented  approaches  and  the  limited integration  of  advanced  organizational  and  technical  solutions  at  transport  enterprises.The  authors substantiate the need to transform traditional occupational safety practices by adopting international standards, such as ISO 45001 and ISO 31010, and by strengthening digitalization processes that enable real-time  monitoring  of  hazards.  Based on  the  results  of  the  analysis,  a  comprehensive  model  is proposed  for  forming  organizational  and  technical  prerequisites  that  aim  to  reduce  injury  rates, enhance the efficiency of preventive actions, and improve the reliability of production processes.The model  integrates  key  components  such  as  hazard  identification,  risk  assessment,  digital  monitoring systems, personnel training, modernization of equipment, and development of a corporate safety culture. It  also  provides  mechanisms  for  coordinating  management  decisions,  improving  regulatory  and methodological support, and implementing preventive programs tailored to the specifics of the transport industry.The findings demonstrate that using a systemic approach, supported by digital technologies and analytical tools, significantly strengthens the ability of enterprises to predict and prevent dangerous events.  The  proposed  model  can  serve  as  a  practical  foundation  for  improving  occupational  safety management systems, supporting the developmentof industry programs, and ensuring sustainable and safe functioning of the transport sector

occupational safety; occupational health and safety; management; model; risk; diagnostics; process automation; reliability; transport complex; DSTU ISO standard
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https://doi.org/10.32703/2617-9040-2025-46-4